Wildlife Study Guide
Expectations
Students are expected to:
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Identify wildlife species that are common in Ohio ecosystems
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Use a taxonomic key to identify wildlife species
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Describe how a given organism is adapted for survival in its particular environment
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Describe how energy flows through ecosystems
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Discuss the roles of producers, consumers, and decomposers in food chains/webs and give examples
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Define and give examples of these types of symbiotic relationships: parasitism, commensalism, mutualism
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Distinguish between native species and invasive species
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Distinguish among endangered, threatened, and extirpated Ohio species and describe methods that could be used to improve their status
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Identify factors affecting population size and population growth
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Discuss the effect of limiting factors in controlling population size and give examples
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Discuss the significance and life cycles of major insect pollinators, as well as some of the problems their populations are facing
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Identify some diseases that are currently affecting Ohio wildlife
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Discuss practices that governmental agencies and the public can employ to conserve and protect wildlife
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Identify significant governmental laws, policies and acts that have been passed to protect endangered and threatened species
Study Guide 2024
The study references listed are not an exhaustive list of sources from which test questions are drawn. Students are expected to research other sources for more information according to the learning objectives.
During the contest, test questions will be split between knowledge and skills.
Knowledge
“Why Mute Swans are a Problem” brochure
Milkweeds & Monarchs
https://ohiodnr.gov/static/documents/wildlife/backyard-wildlife/Milkweeds%20and%20Monarchs.pdf
Pages 5 and 10
Ohio Hunting & Trapping Regulations 2023-24
Page 4, 13, 23
“Hit the Trail for Bluebirds” brochure https://ohiodnr.gov/static/documents/wildlife/backyard-wildlife/Hit%20the%20Trail%20for%20Bluebirds%20pub339.pdf
“The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation”
“Establishing Early Successional Habitat for Wildlife”
Page 1 and 2
Amphibians of Ohio
Page 6, 7, 9
Mammals of Ohio
Page 5, 40, 42, 75
Reptiles of Ohio
Page 47 and 48
Ohio Fishing Regulations 2023-24
https://ohiodnr.gov/static/documents/wildlife/laws-regs-licenses/OhioFishingRegs_English.pdf
Page 5
Waterbirds of Ohio
Page 76
“Injured or Orphaned Wildlife What You Need to Know” brochure
Trees of Ohio
Page 5
Sportfish of Ohio
Page 45
“Invasive Alien Species” brochure
Page 2
Skills
Videos From Camp Canopy (Also provided on Forestry Study Guide)
Includes videos such as bats of Ohio and skull ID
“Skulls Talk PW”
https://ohiodnr.gov/static/documents/wildlife/education/Skulls%20Talk%20PW.pdf
Page 29
Print Study Guide
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